There are two
main types of computers regarding to their purpose.
1.
General-Purpose
Computers
Computers
using these days are called General-Purpose computers these computers are built for a
great selection of processing jobs. Just by using a general purpose computer
and different software’s, many tasks can be done, including writing and editing
also, manipulating information in a database, tracking manufacturing list,
making technical calculations, or even scheming organization’s security system,
electricity use, and building warmth. General purpose computers are made to
perform a huge variety of functions and operations. A general purpose computer
is capable to perform a broad variety of operations because it can stock and perform
different programs in its inner storage. Unluckily, having this capability is
often achieved at the expenditure of speed and effectiveness.
2.
Special-Purpose Computers
As
the name says, a Special-Purpose Computer is designed to task specific and most
of the times their job is to answer one particular problem. They are also known
as devoted computers, because they are dedicated to perform a single task again
and again. Such computer systems would be useful in playing graphic Video Games;
traffic lights manage system, navigational structure in an aircraft, weather
forecasting, satellite start / tracking, oil study, and in automotive
industries, keeping time in a digital watch.A special purpose computer may have
lots of same features found in a general purpose computer; its applicability to
a meticulous problem is a function of its plan rather than to a stored program.
The commands that control it are built straight into the computer, which makes
for a more competent and effective operation. As these computers have to execute
only one task, therefore, they are rapid in processing. Drawback of these
computers however, is the computer’s need. It cannot be used to do other
operations.

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